That darn Intel jingle...
Tony Duell
ard at p850ug1.demon.co.uk
Fri Nov 4 18:49:33 CST 2005
>
> On 11/4/2005 at 1:36 AM ard at p850ug1.demon.co.uk wrote:
>
> >Oh come on. It's broken. Fundamentally.
> >
> >For one thing you can't arbitratily set the direction of individual port
> >lines (virtually all other parallel chips let you do that). And that
> >write-to-mode-register-clears-outputs is ridiculous.
>
> I'll concur with the mode-register write operation as being silly, but
> apparently it doesn't get in the way for too many people. And setting the
I have long since realised that the worse a chip is, the more liklely it
is to become popular :-). Same applies to most other things, actually.
> direction of I/O pins in groups of 8 or 4 is apparently not a stopper for
> most people. 24 bits of mode 0 I/O is pretty cool, no?
Personally, I'd rather have the 20 I/O lines you get from a 6522....
>
> Consider what the alternatives were back in--what was it--1974? (anyone
> have an exact date?). You needed parallel I/O, you used an 8212. The 8255
> was a pretty substantial step forward. It's pretty amazing that it's
> still around more than 30 years later.
My experience is that if you have an application where there's a fixed
direction (and no need for the handshake modes of the 8255), it's simpler
to use the '574 for output and '541 for input. If you want a versatile
solution, you might as well use one of the better I/O chips. The 8255 is
somewhat 'in the middle' -- more complex than it needs be for simple
applications, but not complicated enough for some of the more difficult ones.
> I've seen 8255's hooked to 6800's. Also trivial to interface there, as
> well as Z-80 and a host of other CPUs.
In a moment of maddness I once linked an 8255 (hey, it was in the
junkbox...) to the 6809 bus of a CoCo. I got so upset by the misfeatures
of that chip I went and got a 6522 (which is, of course, trivial to link
to the 6809)
-tony
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